Basics

Fasteners are nothing but a collective term for nuts, screws and bolts which are used to fasten different pieces of machinery. They are classified into : Mild steel fasteners(MSF) and High Tensile fasteners(HTF) based on their tensile strength. The MSF segment, marked by low technology, is dominated by the unorganised sector. There are about 600 units operating in the sector largely confined to the punjab/Haryana belt. These fasteners are used for simple applications in the constriction and general engineering industries. The HTF segment, on the other hand, is technology intensive and is fully controlled by corporates from the organised sector.

HTF's are classified into two categories-standard and special. The standard fasteners are made of low and medium carbon steel with additives, and is further segmented into hexagonal heads and socket screws. The former is used primarily in automobile and general engineering, and the latter is demanded for industrial applications such as textiles, machine tools, transmission towers, etc. The speciality fasteners which are made of special alloys are tailor-made for applications in the automobile and earth moving equipments sectors.

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